POST UTME MOUNTAIN TOP UNIVERSITY 2022 General Studies | Objective

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Question 1
The United Nations' primary goal is to maintain international peace and security, as stated in the UN Charter. Which of the following is a key mechanism for achieving this goal?
Correct A. Peacekeeping missions
B. Sanctions and embargoes
C. Diplomatic negotiations
D. Humanitarian aid

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) was established in 1975 to promote economic integration among its member states. What is the primary goal of ECOWAS?
A. To promote regional security
Correct B. To facilitate the free movement of people and goods
C. To establish a common currency
D. To coordinate economic policies

Correct Answer: B

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Question 3
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) was established in 1960 to coordinate the petroleum policies of its member states. What is the primary goal of OPEC?
Correct A. To regulate the global oil market
B. To promote the development of new oil fields
C. To establish a common oil pricing policy
D. To coordinate the production of oil

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
The concept of 'ubuntu' is a key principle in African philosophy, emphasizing the importance of community and interdependence. Which of the following best describes the meaning of 'ubuntu'?
Correct A. I am because we are
B. I am because I am
C. We are because we are
D. We are because I am

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
The concept of 'ubuntu' is a key principle in African philosophy, emphasizing the importance of community and interdependence. Which of the following best describes the meaning of 'ubuntu'?
Correct A. I am because we are
B. I am because I am
C. We are because we are
D. We are because I am

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
The 2019 African Cup of Nations was hosted by which country?
Correct A. Egypt
B. South Africa
C. Morocco
D. Tunisia

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7
The OPEC Fund for International Development (OFID) is headquartered in which city?
Correct A. Vienna
B. Abuja
C. Kuwait City
D. Riyadh

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8
The Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) is the largest oil and gas company in which continent?
Correct A. Africa
B. Asia
C. Europe
D. North America

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
The 2020 ECOWAS Summit was held in which country?
A. Ghana
B. Senegal
Correct C. Nigeria
D. Côte d'Ivoire

Correct Answer: C

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Question 10
The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) is headquartered in which city?
Correct A. New York
B. Geneva
C. Vienna
D. Nairobi

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
The concept of 'ubuntu' in African philosophy emphasizes the importance of community and interdependence. Which of the following best describes the core idea of ubuntu?
A. Individualism and self-reliance
Correct B. Collectivism and interdependence
C. Human rights and dignity
D. Social justice and equality

Correct Answer: B

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Question 12
A firm's production function is given by the equation Q = 2L^0.5 * K^0.5, where Q is output, L is labor, and K is capital. If the firm increases labor from 4 units to 9 units, and capital from 16 units to 25 units, what is the percentage change in output?
A. 10%
B. 20%
Correct C. 30%
D. 40%

Correct Answer: C

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Question 13
A diagram of the human eye is shown below. What is the function of the part labeled 'A'?
Correct A. To focus light on the retina
B. To detect light intensity
C. To regulate pupil size
D. To produce tears

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
The graph below shows the relationship between the price of a commodity and its quantity demanded. What is the slope of the demand curve?
A. -2
Correct B. -1
C. 0
D. 1

Correct Answer: B

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Question 15
The United Nations has five permanent members with veto power. Which of the following is NOT one of the permanent members?
A. China
B. France
Correct C. Germany
D. Russia

Correct Answer: C

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Question 16
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria is based on which of the following principles?
Correct A. Federalism
B. Unitarism
C. Confederalism
D. Decentralization

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17
Solve for x in the equation (2^x + 5^x = 10^x).
A. 1
B. 2
Correct C. 3
D. 4

Correct Answer: C

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Question 18
What is the primary function of the National Assembly in the Nigerian government?
Correct A. To make laws
B. To appoint the President
C. To approve the budget
D. To declare war

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19
A car travels from Lagos to Abuja at an average speed of 80 km/h. How long does the journey take?
A. 4 hours
Correct B. 5 hours
C. 6 hours
D. 7 hours

Correct Answer: B

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Question 20
The diagram below shows the structure of a plant cell. What is the function of the cell wall?
Correct A. To provide support
B. To store nutrients
C. To regulate water content
D. To synthesize proteins

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria is based on which of the following principles?
Correct A. Federalism
B. Unitarism
C. Confederalism
D. Parliamentarism

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) was established in which year?
Correct A. 1975
B. 1980
C. 1985
D. 1990

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
The concept of 'separation of powers' is a key feature of which of the following systems of government?
Correct A. Presidential System
B. Parliamentary System
C. Monarchy
D. Dictatorship

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24
The 1963 Republican Constitution of Nigeria was based on which of the following principles?
A. Federalism
Correct B. Unitarism
C. Confederalism
D. Parliamentarism

Correct Answer: B

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Question 25
The United Nations (UN) was established in which year?
Correct A. 1945
B. 1946
C. 1947
D. 1948

Correct Answer: A

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